

WBU Educational Resources
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The Great
Backyard
Bird Count
Major sponsorship provided by
Wild Birds Unlimited. |
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Click
here for more topics about
backyard birdfeeding and the
wild birds visiting your yard!
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Frisky, Friendly, Fantabulous Finches!
With their bright blues, yellows, reds and purples, members of the finch
family add splashes of color to backyard canvases across the United States
and Canada. Their beautiful songs float through the air and over the
treetops and can warm even the most cool fall morning.
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Watch closely and you may see some of these more commonly known finches
dart across your landscape:
-
Purple Finches have a cool,
purple-red plumage and are less common than House Finches.
- Male
House Finches have splashes of
orange-red color on their heads, shoulders and upper chest area.
- Cassin’s Finches look similar to
Purple Finches and live in the high-altitude coniferous forests in western
North America.
- Rosy Finches are generally dark in
color with patches of rosy feathers on their bellies and rumps.
- When
American Goldfinches molt in
fall, the winter coats for both males and females are a cross between
olive green and drab yellow with black and white accents. They will molt
again in the spring and the males plumage becomes bright yellow to help
attract females. Female goldfinches become dull yellow.
- Lesser Goldfinches are cousins, of
sorts, to American Goldfinches. They live in the southwestern United
States and along the West Coast and sport white patches on their wings.
American Goldfinches long ago were called lettuce birds or wild canaries.
This bird, which is no relation to a canary, will frequent and sometimes
overtake a thistle feeder. They can be picky eaters and prefer their thistle
dry and fresh. They also are fond of backyard garden seeds of hollyhock,
dandelions, zinnia, coreopsis, lettuce and Swiss chard.
Since Goldfinches can be such finicky eaters, it may help to follow some
feeding dos & don’ts:
- Keep seed fresh and dry.
- Shake the feeder periodically to make sure
seed is dry.
- Change the seed after a month if the birds
haven’t eaten it.
- Place a finch feeder away from other
feeders – and other birds!
- If you have problems with larger birds,
don’t put a tray underneath a finch feeder.
- Try a WBU Finch Feeder and watch the
goldfinches clamor for a spot.
- Add a perch to your feeding setup so birds
have a place to wait during busy feeder times.
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